Document Type : ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE
Author
Johannes Kepler University Linz, Austria
Abstract
Sugarcane is a tropic, yearly grass produce plant belonging to the family Poaceae that comprises sideways shoot in the base for producing multiple stems, generally 3- 4 meters tall and almost 2- 5 centimeters in diameter. The stems develop to cane stalk that when mature constitutes around seventy-five percent of the whole plant. A grown stalk is generally comprised of eleven to sixteen percent of fiber, twelve to sixteen percent of soluble sugars, two to three percent of non-sugars, and sixty-three to seventy-three percent of water. A sugarcane product is related to the weather, soil type, irrigation, fertilizers, insects, disease control, varieties, and the harvest period. The middle of cane stalk yield is sixty to seventy tons each hectare per year. This investigation has been performed in Dange Farm at Jayakwadi Area Paithan Dist. Aurangabad. (M.S.) the analyses indicate the data on the direct fertility of sugarcane grow on loamy soil. The product Saccharum Officin arum Linn var.CO.419 grow in loamy soil in the Aurangabad area utilized for data collection. It has been seen, which the primary fertility gains as the product age up to 184 days, and after it began reducing by the aging of product. The prior fertility indicates an important relation between the leaf size and the other growth factors. With the comparison of the fertility database of cropland by other terrestrial ecosystems such as pastureland ecosystems .it has been calculated that the cropland has more fertility as compared to the pastureland ecosystems. The measure of the prior fertility of green plants, the most significant harvester of nature is the sun. Via energy transition by the sun, the whole biosphere produces various kinds of ecosystems. For the proper attention and knowledge of the ecosystem, ecologists are spending awareness for collecting database on the prior fertility of various kinds of systems such as terrestrial, forest, and aquatic ecosystems in the world. The dry material fertility to the cropland ecosystems. Sugarcane product provided dry weight for 184 days old product when it passed dry weight two to nine days older product that is the production of crop reductions after a certain age of the plant. At the time of the last sampling, it was regarded that the stem dry weight has been about 3 times high than green leaves. Furthermore provides 5 times much than no green leaves. With a comparison of the earlier study results in various crops, it is more acceptable.
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